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Rev. Soc. Bras. Med. Trop ; 49(1): 130-134, Jan.-Feb. 2016. tab
Article in English | LILACS | ID: lil-776530

ABSTRACT

Abstract: New Delhi metallo-beta-lactamase-1 (NDM-1) is a bacterial enzyme that renders the bacteria resistant to a variety of beta-lactam antibiotics. A 20-year-old man was hospitalized several times for surgical treatment and complications caused by a right-sided vestibular schwannoma. Although the patient acquired several multidrug-resistant infections, this study focuses on the NDM-1-producing Acinetobacter spp. infection. As it was resistant to all antimicrobials tested, the medical team developed a 20-day regimen of 750mg/day metronidazole, 2,000,000IU/day polymyxin B, and 100mg/day tigecycline. The treatment was effective, and the patient recovered and was discharged from the hospital.


Subject(s)
Humans , Male , Young Adult , Acinetobacter/enzymology , beta-Lactamases , Acinetobacter Infections/microbiology , Cross Infection/microbiology , Drug Resistance, Multiple, Bacterial , Anti-Bacterial Agents/therapeutic use , Acinetobacter/drug effects , Acinetobacter Infections/drug therapy , Microbial Sensitivity Tests , Cross Infection/drug therapy , Treatment Outcome , Anti-Bacterial Agents/pharmacology
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